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Natural Resource Damage Assessment (NRDA)
- Example Cases -
M/V Selendang Ayu, December 2004
Unalaska Island, AK
Clients: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service, State of Alaska
In 2008, RPI was contracted to conduct a comprehensive assessment
of the location, amount, degradation, and bioavailability of the
lingering oil from the M/V Selendang Ayu incident. This work involves
extensive field logistics to: deploy and retrieve nearly 190 polyethylene
membrane devices (PEMDs), collect and preserve 105 mussel tissue
samples and 139 sediment samples, and excavate 725 pits to describe
lingering oil along 20 shoreline segments. The results will be
used to identify the need for and scale of appropriate restoration
projects.
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M/V Cosco Busan, November 2007
San Francisco Bay, CA
Clients: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National
Park Service, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, State of California
RPI is assisting the Trustees in preassessment and injury quantification
from the spill of 58,000 gallons of a heavy fuel oil into San
Francisco Bay. We have the technical lead on two shoreline resource
groups (rocky shores; sand beaches, flats, and marshes) and are
advising the eelgrass group.
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T/V Athos I-120, November
2004
Clients: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service, States of Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware
RPI assisted the Trustees in quantifying injury to wildlife (primarily
birds) and shoreline resources as a result of the spill of 265,000
gallons of Venezuelan crude oil in the Delaware River. For the
bird injury assessment, GIS modeling was used in a risk-based
assessment that built on the extensive aerial surveys and ground
observations during the spill event. The DARP/EA should be completed
in 2008.
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| T/B Bouchard-120, April 2003
Clients: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service, States of Massachusetts and Rhode Island
RPI was responsible for quantifying injury to shoreline resources
as a result of the spill of 98,000 gallons of a heavy fuel oil
in Buzzards Bay that affected over 85 miles of shoreline in MA
and 17 miles of shoreline in RI. RPI also assisted the Trustees
in quantification of the injury to aquatic resources. The DARP/EA
should be completed in 2008.
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Pryor Well Blowout, Spill, and
Fire, July 2002
Obed Wild and Scenic River, TN
Clients: National Park Service, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,
State of Tennessee
RPI is assisted the Trustees in the Preassessment, Injury Assessment,
and Restoration Planning phases for a spill from a well blowout
and fire that affected the Obed Wild and Scenic River. Impacted
resources and services include fish communities, benthic macroinvertebrates,
terrestrial vegetation and soils, water quality, and public use.
The final DARP/EA will be released by summer 2008.
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M/V Westchester, November 2000
500,000 gallons of Nigerian crude oil in the Mississippi River at
River Mile 38
Clients: NOAA, U.S. Fish and Wildlife, State of Louisiana
RPI prepared the Preassessment Phase Data Report. Based on this
report, a final restoration strategy was agreed upon.
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Petrobras Pipeline, January 2000
300,000 gallons of marine fuel into Guanabara Bay, Brazil
Client: Petrobras
RPI is evaluating the results of injury studies commissioned
by Petrobras and the Federal government and making recommendations
for restoration of injured resources.
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PEPCO/Chalk Point Pipeline, April 2000
126,000 gallons of a mixture of No. 6 and No. 2 fuel oils into the
Patuxent River, Maryland
Clients: NOAA, U.S. Fish and Wildlife, State of Maryland
RPI designed, implemented and prepared final reports on studies
to scale injury to:
Wetlands
Birds
Aquatic Resources (Fish and Shellfish)
Benthic Resources
Terrapins
Administrative
Record for the Pepco NRDA case |
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M/V New Carissa, February 1999
Coos Bay, Oregon
Clients: Department of Interior, NOAA, U.S. Fish and Wildlife, State
of Oregon
RPI prepared the Preassessment Data Report, synthesizing all
of the ephemeral data collection activities and interpreting a
large chemical database to document the extent of the initial
oil exposure in the water, sediments, oysters, and crabs.
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Tuna Longliners Removal, Pago Pago, 1999
Clients: NOAA, Government of American Samoa
RPI designed and implemented a rapid field assessment program
for assessing the likely impact from the planned removal of 9
abandoned vessels from the reef flat in Pago Pago harbor. Injuries
and recovery rates for developed for coral, algal turf, and Halimeda
communities. Emergency restoration options were identified and
scaled in terms of habitat credits, and a full Damage Assessment
and Restoration Plan/EA was written.
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T/B North Cape, February 1996
828,000 gallons of home heating oil on the Ninigret National Wildlife
Refuge, Rhode Island
Clients: NOAA, U.S. Fish and Wildlife, State of Rhode Island
RPI staff chaired the Salt Ponds Technical Working Group and
wrote the injury quantification sections of the Damage Assessment
and Restoration Plan for salt pond resources.
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Colonial Pipeline–Reedy River, July
1996
1,000,000 gallons diesel into the Reedy River, South Carolina
Client: State of South Carolina
RPI assisted in field data collection and data evaluation for
injury to fish, benthic macroinvertebrates, and sediment and water
quality impacts.
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| T/V Amazon Venture, December 1986
500,000 gallons No. 6 fuel oil into the Savannah River, Georgia
Clients: Department of Interior, NOAA, States of South Carolina
and Georgia
RPI conducted the first NRDA for an oil spill under the CERCLA
Type B regulations.
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